Financial Inclusion | Microfinance and Financial Inclusion Blog

Skip to content

Subscribe
Favorite List
FR
Light Dark

About us
What we do
Agriculture and food systems

Climate change and sustainability

Ethical AI and data solutions

Enterprise & Livelihood

Community & livelihoods

MSME development

Skilling and jobs

WASH

Youth
Agriculture and food systems

Climate change and sustainability

Ethical AI and data solutions

Enterprise & Livelihood

Community & livelihoods

MSME development

Skilling and jobs

WASH

Youth
Evidence and impact measurement

Financial services

Banks

Central banks

Inclusive insurance

Microfinance

Digital financial services

Fintech

MFS

Payments
Evidence and impact measurement
Financial services

Banks

Central banks

Inclusive insurance

Microfinance
Digital financial services

Fintech

MFS

Payments
Government advisory

Smart governance

Social protection

GEDSI

Health and nutrition

Startup innovation and acceleration

Technology and DPI
Government advisory

Smart governance

Social protection

GEDSI

Health and nutrition

Startup innovation and acceleration

Technology and DPI
Featured Insights

A glimpse into the lives of women entrepreneurs in Bangladesh through MSC’s Financial Diaries research.

MSC co-chairs the Climate Resilient Agriculture working group of the CIFAR Alliance, which focuses on building collaborative initiatives that harness and enable innovation to transform agri-food systems.
Expertise
Financial services

Capacity building

Channel development

Design thinking and innovations

Institutional development
Financial services

Capacity building

Channel development

Design thinking and innovations

Institutional development
Enterprise & Livelihood

Marketing and communication

Policy and regulation

Product development

Program management
Enterprise & Livelihood

Marketing and communication

Policy and regulation

Product development

Program management
Government

Research

Responsible financial systems

Risk management

Strategy development
Government

Research

Responsible financial systems

Risk management

Strategy development
Evaluation

Data science
Featured Insights

A glimpse into the lives of women entrepreneurs in Bangladesh through MSC’s Financial Diaries research.

MSC co-chairs the Climate Resilient Agriculture working group of the CIFAR Alliance, which focuses on building collaborative initiatives that harness and enable innovation to transform agri-food systems.
Library
Client & Partners

Proposals
Careers at MSC
Contact us

Library

Advanced search :

Blog

Event

Video

Presentation

Publication

Podcast

Media release

MSC Top Reads

msc-2024

msc-2025

Project

Financial inclusion

Digital financial services

Housing

Community & livelihoods

Microfinance

Responsible finance

Agriculture and food systems

Health & nutrition

Inclusive Insurance

Financial capability

Government to people

Youth

Client protection

Social performance management

Banks

MSME development

Capital advisory and valuation

Private sector development

Environment finance

Climate change and sustainability

Ethical AI and data solutions

Enterprise & livelihood

Skilling and jobs

WASH

Evidence and impact measurement

Central banks

Fintech

Payments

Government advisory

Smart governance

Social protection

GEDSI

Start-up innovation and acceleration

Technology, AI and data

Financial services

Agriculture

Climate change

Evaluation and impact measurement

Urban development

Digital credit

Pension

Mobile financial services

Agency banking

Community finance

Digital lending and platforms

Credit infrastructure

Digital agriculture

Food systems transformation

Agri value chain and market systems development

Climate and smart agriculture

Agri-allied sector development

Sustainable and regenerative agriculture

Aquaculture and blue economy

Adaptation

Mitigation

Resilience

Nature & biodiversity

Disaster management

Energy

Decarbonization

Carbon market

Environmental, social, and governance (ESG)

Care economy

Gender lens investing (GLI)

Gender responsive budgeting (GRB)

Gender responsive public procurement (GRPP)

Female labour force participation

Gender mainstreaming

Gender-based violence (GBV)

Women economic empowerment (WEE)

Gender responsive public transportation (GRPT)

Health systems

Digital health

Universal health care

Mental health

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs)

Human resources for health (HRH)

Malnutrition and nutrition security

Fortification

Food safety

Impact evaluation

Theory of change (ToC)

Results-based management (RBM)

Monitoring, evaluation, research, learning

Inferential statistics

Experimental studies

ML model evaluations

Public finance management

State capacity

Government subsidies

Infrastructure

Water and sanitation

Affordable housing

Urban emissions and climate vulnerability

Digital public infrastructure (DPI)

Data exchange

Cybersecurity

Digital identity

Open standards

Artificial intelligence (AI)

MSME formalization

Policy & Research

Market creation & ecosystem development

Asia

Africa

Central America

Europe

Latin America

North America

Pacific Islands

South America

South Asia

Videos

Research papers

Briefing notes

Case studies

India focus notes

Optimising performance and efficiency series

Policy briefs

Technical papers

Toolkits

Blogs

Podcast

Media release

Aakanksha Thakur

Aakash Agarwal

Aakash Mehrotra

Aanchal Aggarwal

Aanchal Piplani

Aarcha PB

Aarjan Dixit

Aastha Kapoor

Aastha Nath

Abdoulaye Seck

Abdullah Al-Rafi

Abdullah Sawiz

Abhay Pareek

Abhijeet Sharma

Abhikalp Purohit

Abhinav Guptha

Abhinav Sinha

Abhishek Anand

Abhishek Gupta

Abhishek Jain

Abhishek Katariya

Abhishek Lahri

Abhishek Sinha

Abhishek Varshney

Access to Finance Rwanda

Achille Tefong

Acnabin

Adama Diaby

Aditi Chaurasia

Agnes Salyanty

Aiaze Mitha

Aishwarya Singh

Akhand Tiwari

Akhilesh Singh

Akshat Pathak

Akshit Saini

Alan Gelb

Albert Bundi

Aleke Dondo

Alekh Sanghera

Alex Sekiranda

Alex Silva

Alexandra Rizzi

Alfa Pelupessy

Ali Akram

Ali Sikander

Allina Tiwari

Alok Kumar Verma

Alpha Ouedraogo

Alphina Jos

Alphonse Kihwele

Altemius Millinga

Alvina Zafar

Amani M’Bale

Amelia Greenberg

Ameya Naik

Amina S Mendez

Aminur Rahman

Amir Syed

Amit Garg

Amit Joshi

Amit Shahi

Amit Tiwari

Amrit Mohan

Ana Klincic Andrews

Anant Jayant Natu

Anant Tiwari

Ancent Ngonzi

Andrew Mnjama

Andrew Njema

Aneesh Gulati

Angela Mutua

Angela Wambugu

Anik Muntasir Chowdhury

Anil Gupta

Anil Paul

Anirban Roy

Anirooddha Mukherjee

Anit Mukherjee

Anjali Lalchandani

Anjaneyulu Ballem

Ankit Kumar

Ankita Bhat

Ankush Khanna

Ann Platt

Anna Roy

Annabel Schiff

Anne Marie van Swinderen

Annielyn Obedoza-Pangan

Anowar Hossain

Anshul Pachouri

Anshul Saxena

Anthony Way

Anup Singh

Anupam Varghese

Anurag Saxena

Anurodh Giri

Anusha Jain

Anushka Tandon

Anveshi Gupta

Aparajita Singh

Aparna Shukla

Aquilina Onesa

Arfan Ali

Ariane Kouassi

Arpan Sahni

Arshi Aadil

Arun Padiyar

Ashutosh Sinha

Ashwin Shukla

Astri Sri Sulastri

Atulya Mishra

Avantika Kushwaha

Avi Hossain

Ayushi Misra

Azaria Ekaputri

B Anjaneyulu

B Gonzallez

Babacar NDIAY

Babur Wasim

Balachandran Unni

Barbora Masinova

Ben Davis

Ben Duminy

Bernadetta Gogadi

Bhavana Srivastava

Bhavya Mitra

Bhavya Reddy

Bianda Kanani

Bijoy Bhowmick

Birane Cisse

Bob Christen

Bocar ANNE

Boijayanti Sarker

Bold Magvan

Brenda Oyugi

Brett Hudson Matthews

Brian Owino

Brian Richardson

Brian Webster

Brigit Helms

Brij Mohan

Bryan Zhang

Byomkesh Mishra

Caribou Data

Caribou Digital

Carlos Danel

Carolina Hudson

Caroline Pulver

Carsten Maple

Cecile Voigt

Cerstin Sander

Charles Eloi Cyusa

Charu Mohit

Charvi Gandotra

Cheryl Frankiewicz

Chinmay Dabhade

Chris Linder

Chris Wolff

Christine Gachui

Christopher Lwoga

Christopher Murdoch

CIFAR ALLIANCE

Clara Veniard

Corrinne Ngurukie

Damini Mohan

Dan Brockington

Daniel Moko

Daniel Radcliffe

Daryl Collins

David Cracknell

David Hulme

David Hunter

David Mathew

David Matthew

David Medine

David Mugambi

David Musona

Dayo Forster

Debarshi Chakraborty

Debbie Watkins

Deborah Kasente

Deepak Chandnani

Deepak Dobral

Dennis Kuria

Denny George

Devesh Kumar

Devika K Nair

Devraj Hom Roy

Diana Lewin

Diana Siddiqui

Diganta Nayak

Dilna Khadeeja

Dipanshi Sood

Disha Bhavnani

Disha Mohinani

Diya Chatterjee

Djitaba Sackho-Patel

Dominic Kipngeno

Donna Nails

Dorcas Muthoni

Doreen Ahimbisibwe

Doreen Njau

Dorieke Kuijpers

Dorota Szubert

Dr Nicola Banks

Dr. Baishnaba Charan Ratha

Dr. Heera Lal

Dr. Manmohan Singh

Dr. Naveen Kumar K

Dr. Preeti Khanna

Dr. Puneet Khanduja

Dr. Sheetal Prasad

Duenna Dsouza

Dyana Savina

E Mugwanga

Edith Tiaro

Edward Bikketi

Edward Obiko

Elisabeth Kibitek

Elissa McCarter

Elizabeth Berthe

Elizabeth Gathai

Elizabeth Gathu

Elizabeth Kariuki

Elizabeth L. Littlefield

Elizabeth Muthoni Gathu

Elmee Tabassum

Elwyn Panggabean

Emma Odera

Endashaw Tesfaye

Eric Duflos

Ernest Kaffu

Evelyn Stark

Evelyne Matibe

Ezra Anyango

FACE

Farid Wangara

Farmina Hossain

Fazle Abed

Felicien Lokossou

Ferodus Ivan

Fifi Rashando

Financial Inclusion Network and Operations Ltd

Financial Sector Deepening Uganda

Flavia Nakamatte

Florence Maximabali

Frenky Simanjuntak

Gagik Vardanyan

Ganesh Ananthanarayanan

Ganesh P.G.

Garima Mishra

Gary Woller

Gautam Bajaj

Gautam Ivatury

Gayatri Ahuja

Gayatri Pandey

Genoveva Alicia K S Maya

George Mugweru

George Muruka

George Waweru

Gerald Ilukwe

Gerhard Coetzee

Germina Ssemogerere

Ghiyazuddin Mohammad

Gindo Tampubolon

Girija Srinivasan

Gloria Sinaga

Goulven Bescond

Grace Kathure

Grace Njoroge

Grace Retnowati

Grace Sebageni

Graham Wright

Gregory Ilukwe

Guillermo Herrera Nimmagadda

Guy Stuart

Ha-Trang Nguyen

Hafsa Nooree

Hannah Siedek

Harry Mugwanga

Harshpreet Singh

Hayden Simmons

Hemendra Mathur

Henry Sempangi

Herman Syofiri Yasin

Hermann Messan

Hien Tu

Himmat Patel

Hossin Ripon

Hugh Allen

Hugues Kamewe

Ian Radcliffe

Ian Robinson

Iftekhar Hossain

Ignacio Mas

Ihsan Mahboob Hoq

Imran Khan

Imran Matin

Inayat Hussain

Ira Aprilianti

Irene Wagaki

Isaac Holly

Isaac Ondieki

Ishita Sharma

Isvary Sivalingam

Jackson Kamau

Jacqueline Jumah

Jagannath Dasgupta

Jagdeep Dahiya

Jaime Zegarra

Jakirul Islam

James Mwangi

James Onyutta

James Steady

Jane Mbaisi

Jaspreet Singh

Jay Kishor Bharti

Jayan Nair

Jayana Jain

Jean Kalala

Jean Vandenbroucke

Jeanne Nganga

Jeffrey Riecke

Jenifer Shapiro

Jennefer Sebstad

Jennifer Helmuth

Jenny Frydrych

Jenny Hoffmann

Jesila Ledesma

Jhoana Meneses

Jilan Jauhara

Jill Donahue

Jitendra Balani

Johan N. Diaz

John Beijuka

John Kashangaki

John Olawole Martins

John Owens

Jonathan Morduch

Joyce Murithi

Judith Mueni Titus

Judith Mwangoe

Jugal Mohapatra

Julie Zollmann

Juliet Ongwae

Julius Mutia

Justus Njeru

K Somanadha Babu

Kabir Kumar

Kamal Chhabra

Kamau Kabbucho

Kanishkaa Chopra

Karan Garg

Karishma Pradhan

Karminder Malhotra

Karthick Morchan

Karthik Balasubramanian

Kasia Pawlak

Kat Cloud

Kate McKee

Kate Okoue

Kate Okoué Assi

Kenneth Rudy Gomes

Khandaker Shaoli Hassan

Kieran Garvey

Kim Kariuki

Kinanti Naura

Koumudee Thakur

Krishna Kumar

Krishna Thacker

Kritika Shukla

Krunal Thakkar

Kruthi Onteddu

Kshitiz Gupta

Kuber Bakthan

Kunal Sharma

Kunjbihari Daga

Kuria Wanjau

Kurt Koenigsfest

Kushagra Harshavardhan

Kyle Navis

Lakshay Jain

Lakshmi Thangallapally

Lalaine Joyas

LB Prakash

Leena Anthony

Leila Ferrali

Lenny Nurharyanti Rosalin

Leonard Kambona

Leonard Mutesasira

Liezl Engracia

Linggo Kusuma

Lisa Chassin

Lisa Parrott

Lois Adongo

Lokesh Singh

Louie Cepe

Lynn Pikholz

M.K.M. Wahid Uddin Robin

Maansi Sharda

Madhurantika Moulick

Madhusan Hulgi (IAS)

Maelis Carraro

Maha Khan

Mahima Dixit

Maimuna Zahra Fariha

Majorie Chalwe-Mulenga

Mamadou DIALLO

Manali Jain

Mandira Sharma

Mann Soni

Manoj Nayak

Manoj Pandey

Manoj Sharma

Manoj Yadav

Manoshij Banerjee

Mansi Sharma

Marcos Corrales

Margarita Lalayan

Marguerite Robinson

Marion Hudson

Mark Pickens

Mark Schreiner

Mark Staehle

Markku Malkamaki

Martin Aketch

Martin Holtmann

Matthew Leonard

Mattias Grammling

Mayank Sharma

Md Farista Andalib

Md Maniruzzaman

Md. Kalim Ullah

Md. Shamsuddoha

Meenal Malik

Megha Anand

Melissa Rousset

Mercy Wachira

Mhlalisi Ncube

Michael McCord

Michael Onesimo

Michelle Kaffenberger

Miguel A Soriano

Mike McCaffrey

Mimansa Khanna

Minakshi Ramji

Mitali

Mitul Thapliyal

Mohak Srivastava

Mohit Dave

Mohit Saini

Moinuddin Mohammed

Monica Brand

Monica Dutta

Monique Cohen

Moses Muwanguzi

Mosharrof Hossain

Moumita Sen Sarma

MSC

Muhammad Haroon

Muhammad Yunus

Mukesh Kumar

Mukesh Sadana

Mukul Singh

Muli Musinga

Myra Valenzuela

N. Srinivasan

Nabila Khurshed

Nabilla Prita Fiandini

Nadia Fairuza Azzahra

Nadine Zoro

Nahin Omar

Naini Dahra

Nancy Kiarie

Nandini Harihareswara

Navin Bhushan

Neeraj Lal

Neeraja Sundar

Neha Bhakar

Neha Mallick

Neha Parakh

Nembiekmoi Gangte

Nicholas Mungai

Nick Hughes

Nikhita Jindal

Nikita Dhingra

Nikunj Gor

Nimesh Soni

Nishant Kumar

Nishant Saindane

Nitin Gachayte

Nitin Garg

Nitin Malik

Nitish Kumar

Nitish Narain

Njeri Macharia

Noel Johns

Norah Mukami Godwin Seiya Samuel Maeda

NPCI

Nthabiseng Mokobori

Nthenya Mule

Nyambura Koigi

Olga Morawczynski

Oliver Barasa

Olivia Obiero

Palak Khanna

Pallavi Balakrishnan

Pallavi Jalan

Pamela Champagne

Pancham Pandey

Pancho Otero

Paresh Rajde

Partha Ghosh

Parul Tandon

Paul Rippey

Pauline Katunyo

Pavanesh Kumar Dwivedi

Pawan Bakshi

Peter Cadogan

Peter Charagu

Peter Mukwana

Petronella Chigara

Philip Rowan

Piyush Gupta

Piyush Poddar

Piyush Prasoon

Piyush Singh

Poulomi Ghosh

Prabir Barooah

Pradeep Mishra

Pragya Jain

Prairna Koul

Pramiti Lonkar

Pranav Mehta

Pranav Singh

Prashanth Chandramouleeswaran

Preeti Syal

Premasis Mukherjee

Prinny Anderson

Priscilla Okutoyi

Pritam Patro

Priya Garg

Priyal Advani

Priyam Mrig

Priyank Mishra

Priyanka Chopra

Priyanka Raja

Professor V.S. Vyas

Puneet Chopra

Purbi Khemka

Pushkar Raj

Putri Agnesia Wardhani

Putu Monica Christy

Raghuveer Dinavahi

Rahmatika Febrianti

Rahmi Yunaningsih

Rahul Chatterjee

Rahul Ganguly

Rahul Gupta

Rahul Prakash

Rahul Yadav

Raiyana Tasneem Aarshee

Raj Kumar

Rajarshi Dutta Barua

Rajendra Kumar

Rajesh Aggarwal

Rajiv Srivastava

Rajnish Kumar

Ramesh Arunachalam

Rashmi Adlekha

Rasika Chopra

Raunak Kapoor

Ravi Kant

Ravi Prakash Kaushal

Rebecca Szantry

Reema Arora

Rene ChaoBroff

Renee Chao

Rhifa Ayudhia

Richa Valechha

Richard Bates

Richard Ketley

Richard Meyer

Richard Rosenberg

Richard Turner

Rifki Akbari

Ritesh Dhawan

Ritesh Rautela

Ritika Gupta

Ritika Sah

Ritika Singh

Ritika Srivastava

Rizza ManiegoEala

Rob Hudson

Robert Christen

Robert Dressen

Robert Hickson

Roberto Zegada

Rocky Milingita

Roger Voorhies

Rosalinda Birdinia Rudangta

Roshaneh Zafar

Rridhee Malhotra

Rukmini Srinivasan

Ruth Odera

Rutuja Jadhav

S K Sinha

S Mishra

S Narayanan

Sabine Some Mensah

Saborni Poddar

Sachin Bansal

Sadia Shahnaz

Sainath Sunil

Sakib Mehraj

Sakshi Bansal

Sakshi Chadha

Sally Cawood

Saloni Gupta

Saloni Tandon

Sam Kutosi

Samson Odele

Samuel Kamiti

Samveet Sahoo

Sandeep Koujalgi

Sandeep Kumar

Sandeep Panikkal

Sanika Sayali Talekar

Sanjeev Kapoor

Santhosh Thiruthimana

Sarah Corley

Sarah Willis Ertur

Saumya Jain

Scholastica Kaaria

Seka Parfait

Selfine Onyango

Shahnaz Ahmed

Shahrukh Ahmed Latif

Shailey Tucker

Shalom Mbugua

Shanjia Shams

Shantam Mondal

Shantanu Mishra

Shantanu Sahay

Sharad Bangari

Sharvari Patwa

Shawn Hunter

Shayandeep

Sheharyar Khan

Sheikh Nur Ataya Rabbi

Sheila Carina

Shikha Pamnani

Shirleen Olalo

Shivangi Malhotra

Shivank Mishra

Shivansh Gupta

Shivshankar V

Shobhit Mishra

Shrabasti Dhar

Shreya Gupta

Shruthi Laura George

Shrutkirti Dhumal

Shubam Kumar

Shubha Bhanu

Shubhi Singh

Shweta Menon

Sibusiso Moyo

Sidharth Abbi

Sidra Mughal

Singgih Pangestu

Sirajul Islam

Sita Vasudevan

Sivakumar Krishnan

Smriti Misra

Sneha Sampath

Sombul Munshi

Sonal Agrawal

Sonal Jaitly

Sonmani Choudhary

Sophie Teyssier

Soumya Harsh Pandey

Sreya P

Sridhar Easwaran

Srilasya Nookala

Srinivas Balakrishnan

Stanley Thomas

Steven Kaggwa

Steven Safe

Stuart Rutherford

Suardi Ihsan

Subhash Singh

Suhird Singh

Sukhpreet Kaur

Sukhwinder Arora

Sunil Bhat

Sunita Rangaswami

Surbhi Sood

Suresh Krishna

Susan Ferguson

Susan Johnson

Susan Njeri

Sushil Kumar Singh

Sushma Kaw

Suyesha Sthapit

Suzanne Okao

Swadesh Sritam Das

Swandip Sinha

Swastik Das

Swati Mehta

Syed Hashemi

Syeda Sharmin Jahan (Pallabi)

Sylvia Osinde

Tajul Islam

Tamara Cook

Tanje-Un Jenat

Tanmoy Chakrabarty

Tanvi Maniktala

Tasnuba Sinha

Tenzin Varma

The Center for Global Development The Center for Global Development

The Helix Institute of Digital Finance

Thi Hanh Houmard Cao

Thomas Bariti

Thomas Murayi

Tohurul Hasan

Tomojit Basu

Trevor Mugwang

Trivikrama Devi

Truong Quyen

TVS Ravi Kumar

Uloma Ogba

Vaishaly Shrimall

Vaishnavi Harish Mungale

Valerie Rozycki

Vanya Gupta

Vardanyan

Vartika Shukla

Vedika Tibrewala

Veena Krishnamoorthy

Veena Yamini

Venkat Attaluri

Venkat Goli

Venkatesh Tagat

Vera Bersudskaya

Victor Kiprop

Vijay Ravi

Vijaya Lakshmi

Vikash Kumar

Vikash Kumar Sinha

Vikram Sharma

Vineet Anand

Vineet Sinha

Vinod Jain

Violet Njeri Kamau

Vishes Jena

Vishwanath Divya

Vivek Anand

Vivek Gupta

Vivek Khanna

Wambui Mwangi

Wanjiku Kiarie

Wendy Chamberlin

Wilfred Mbhele

William Easterly

William Nanjero

Y S P Thorat

Yani Parasti Siregar

Yaw Nyarko

Yves Eonnet

Zain Umer

Zaki Haider

Zan Northrip

Zeeshan Ali

Zeituna Mustafa

Clear filter

List of library resources

Authors

Akhand Tiwari

110 Articles

TVS Ravi Kumar

22 Articles

Anil Gupta

54 Articles

David Cracknell

55 Articles

View all authors

Subscribe to us now

Join our community and be the first to get exclusive updates of our work and more. Subscribe now and become part of our vibrant network!

Sign up now

MSC (MicroSave Consulting) is a global consulting firm that enables social, financial, and economic inclusion for everyone in the digital age.

Our brands

m4d

© 2026 MicroSave Consulting (MSC)

Sitemap
Terms of use
Privacy policy
Certifications
Code of business conduct
Quality assurance

Manage Consent

We use cookies to ensure your experience on MSC Global is secure, reliable, and optimized. By continuing to browse www.microsave.net, you agree to our use of cookies as described in our Cookie Policy.

Strictly Necessary Cookies Strictly Necessary Cookies Always active

Required for website security, authentication, and essential functionality to provide a secure and optimized experience on Microsave.

Preferences Preferences

The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user.

Performance and Analytics Cookies Performance and Analytics Cookies

Used to improve website usability and reliability through anonymous analytics and usage insights on Microsave. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. Without a subpoena, voluntary compliance on the part of your Internet Service Provider, or additional records from a third party, information stored or retrieved for this purpose alone cannot usually be used to identify you.

Functional Cookies Functional Cookies

Remember your preferences such as language or region.

Manage options
Manage services
Manage {vendor_count} vendors
Read more about these purposes

Manage Preferences

{title}
{title}
{title}